Transcript
Part I: Opalescent Glass, 1880 – 1930 Abalone Found only in bowls with small handles, the Abalone pattern is believed to be from the Jefferson Glass Company and dates from the 1902 – 1905 period. Colors are blue, white, green, and rarely canary opalescent glass. The design, a series of graduated arcs in columns separated by a line of bubble-like dots, is nice, but nothing special.
Acorn Burrs Here is another of those well-known Northwood patterns that was made in the 1907 – 1909 era in very limited opalescent glass production. Acorn Burrs is found in carnival glass in many shapes such as table sets, water sets, and berry sets. In opalescent glass it is limited to the small berry bowl shape and possibly the larger bowl (though none has been confirmed to date). Opalescent colors are very rare, so consider yourself fortunate if you find an example of this rare pattern. These small bowls are known in white and blue.
Acorns This lidded jar sports a banded group of acorns circling the lower half of the bottom with a bark-like pattern continuing nearly to the top. The top is covered with acorn caps around the outer edge and smaller acorns inside. This is one of the earlier Jobling “Opalique” pieces, with an Rd. #796182, which places it in 1934. Colors are white and blue opalescent. Photo courtesy of the Petrasichs.
Adonis Pineapple Shown is a claret bottle (missing its stopper) from the Aetna Glass & Manufacturing Co., circa 1888. It can be found in either amber or blue with the opalescent design on the bottom portion. Thanks to the Petrasichs for sharing it.
Ala-Bock From the Model Flint Glass Company and made around 1900, this very scarce pattern has been reported in a water set, the rose bowl, and a whimsied bowl (from the rose bowl mould). Colors reported are blue or vaseline opalescent glass, but don’t expect to see any of this design in most malls; it seems to be more available in the rose bowl shape. I’ve never seen pieces of the reported water set. Also known as Galaxy. 13
01-1-16-op6.indd 13
11/21/08 9:00:50 AM
Opalescent Glass, 1880 – 1930
Bird in a Tree This very unusual novelty piece was made by Burtles, Tate & Company in 1885 (Rd. #34196) and is found in the rose opalescent color shown. It is shown here through the courtesy of Mary and John Petrasich and I certainly thank them for sharing it with me.
Blackberry While the pattern is sometimes called Northwood’s Blackberry, I have no doubt it was produced by the Fenton Glass Company. It has been seen mostly in small sauce shapes but occasionally one of these is pulled into a whimsey shape. Colors in opalescent glass are blue, white, green, and a very pretty amethyst (another indication it is Fenton). It can be found in custard and opaque glass, and many times with a goofus treatment.
Blackberry Spray Although very similar to the Blackberry pattern above, this Fenton design has less detail and more sprays. It is found primarily on the hat shape shown and usually in amethyst in opalescent glass, blue opalescent, or white. This same pattern and shape was made in carnival glass during the same time span and 1911 ads are known. It is also known in a jack-in-the-pulpit shape.
Block Formerly called Northwood Block, this pattern is from Jefferson and was shown in their ads. It is found in a flared and ruffled vase, a hatpin holder whimsey, a JIP shaped whimsey, and flared bowls. Colors are white, blue, green, and canary, and some will have green or cranberry frit.
Block (English) This Greener and Company pattern from 1891 has the Rd. #182002. It can be found on a pitcher, two sizes of tumblers, and a platter. The colors are blue and amber opalescent. It can also be found in non-opalescent colors as well. Many thanks to the Petrasichs for sharing it.
23
02-17-32-op6.indd 23
11/21/08 9:01:45 AM
Opalescent Glass, 1880 – 1930
Dolphin Petticoat Shards of these lovely candlesticks have been found at the Indiana, Pennsylvania, factory dump site and the pattern is shown in a National Glass ad, so I know the Northwood Company made these while a part of the National combine. Colors are white, blue, and canary. The mould work is outstanding, as is the design.
Dorset According to recent information this pattern is a product of Greener & Company. Various size oval and round bowls, a creamer, and sugar are the only pieces reported to date. Colors reported are blue and vaseline. There was a bit of confusion as to whether the bowl shown was the same pattern as the creamer shown on the back cover of the previous edition but I am most certain they are the same pattern. Thanks to the Petrasichs and the Sandemans for photos sent to me in this pattern as well as providing the additional shapes to add to the list.
Dot Optic Made by the Fenton Glass Company as early as 1910 in amethyst opalescent items, the pitcher shown dates from 1921. It is a tankard shape but the same design can be found in bulbous styles as well. Dot Optic is characterized by dots that recede into the glass and differ from the similar Coin Dot pattern in this respect. Colors found are white, blue, vaseline, and green. Shapes include pitchers, tumblers, vases, bowls, and handled tumblers.
Dotted Spiral This English pattern can be found in a variety of vase shapes as well as a bowl in a metal holder with a handle. The only color reported at this time is vaseline opalescent. The maker is unknown.
52
04-49-64-op6.indd 52
11/21/08 9:04:02 AM
Opalescent Glass, 1880 – 1930
Leaf Garland and Ribs Although it isn’t marked I feel that this little 3" creamer may be a product of Davidson (compare it to the Lady Caroline pattern) judging by the looks of it. Vaseline is the only color and the small creamer is the only shape reported at this time. Thanks to the Petrasichs for sharing it.
Leaf Rosette and Beads Made by the Dugan/Diamond Company beginning in 1906, this pattern seems to be a cousin to Blocked Thumbprint and Beads with the addition of the chain of leaves. And if you take a look at the Single Poinsettia pattern, you will see just how similar these patterns are. Leaf Rosette and Beads is a scarce pattern and was most likely made in the usual colors, but the only ones I’ve seen are white and green.
Leafy Stripe Measuring 9" long, 7" wide, and 4½" tall, this beautiful honey-amber bowl was probably made to fit into a bride’s basket or to be a hanging bowl. It has a pontil on the base and I strongly suspect it is from England. Besides the opalescent stripe design, there is a mould pattern of leaves around the bowl.
Lily Pad Other than to say it’s English, I have no other information to offer on this beautifully done epergne at this time. I will say that it is probably one of my favorite epergnes. I really love the way it is arranged and can picture water flowing out of the lily down into the bowl, perhaps with flowers floating in the water. Vaseline is the only reported color at this time. I do thank the Sandemans for sharing this super piece of glass with me.
Lily Pool Epergne This item is not a one-piece item as I originally thought; the lily pulls loose from the bowl base. It was just a matter of my misunderstanding the owner’s description and I’m happy to get it straightened out. At any rate, it appears to be an American product and I’d guess from the Northwood Company. Other colors probably exist but to date I’ve seen only vaseline. 92
06-81-96-op6.indd 92
11/21/08 9:09:12 AM
Opalescent Glass, 1880 – 1930
Markham Swirl Band with Opal Cobweb What a name! Actually there are other Markham Swirl designs with various opal designs in white, blue, cranberry, and possibly canary. The piece shown is a finger lamp but examples in standard oil lamps are also known.
Mary Ann While this vase is well known to carnival glass collectors, it comes as a surprise to many who collect opalescent glass. It came from the Dugan Company and received its name from Fanny Mary Ann Dugan, sister of Thomas E.A. and Alfred Dugan. In carnival, the vase is known in an eight-scallop and ten-scallop top, and a three-handled, flat-topped example called a loving cup. Carnival colors are marigold, amethyst, and a lighter lavender shade. There is also an amber glass example in satin finish. In opalescent glass, the only colors reported are white and blue, and both are considered rare. This pattern has been reproduced.
Mary Gregory Normally I wouldn’t consider this small lidded piece as opalescent, but if you look closely at the lid you will see it has an opalescent stripe in the glass. The piece stands only 4" tall and I suspect it is from Europe where most of the Mary Gregory type enameling was done.
Mavis Swirl This 1901 Model Flint Glass pattern is sometimes called Opal Swirl but the correct name is as I list it. It’s found in water sets, barber bottles, a toothpick holder, shakers, trinket dishes, and a rose bowl. Colors are clear, green, white opaque, frosted, or speckled blue.
May Basket Jefferson Glass Company’s May Basket was shown in ads as their #87 pattern. For years some collectors thought this was a Northwood pattern since it has the same design as the Pump and Trough pieces. May Basket can be found in white, blue, green, and the scarce vaseline opalescent shown, in three sizes. 96
06-81-96-op6.indd 96
11/21/08 9:09:21 AM
Opalescent Glass, 1880 – 1930
Rose This pattern, also called Rose & Ruffles, was first made at Tiffin and later at their U.S. Glass factory. It is seldom seen in opalescent glass but shapes known are candlesticks, a cologne (shown), vase, powder jar (two sizes), pomade jar, covered bowl (large), small bowl, dresser tray, and tall compote. Colors in opalescent glass are blue and canary. This pattern has been copied by Fenton in several shapes and treatments so beware of reproductions and look for the Fenton logo.
Rose Bush This extremely well done 5¼" wall pocket with flowers, leaves, and twig handle has been reported on white opalescent only, although other colors may exist. This was probably made by Burtles, Tate & Co. or Molineaux Webb & Co. in the 1880s. Anyone with additional information is urged to contact me. Thanks to John & Mary Petrasich for sharing this nice piece with me.
Rose Show Although known primarily as a carnival glass pattern, this very beautiful bowl can be found in limited amounts in white and blue opalescent glass. Rose Show is reputed to be a Northwood pattern. The bowl has a reverse pattern of Woven Wonder, a spin-off design of Frosted Leaf and Basketweave.
Rose Spatter While I still feel the water set I showed in a previous edition is either Buckeye Glass or Beaumont, I feel the Northwood Company had a try in this same coloring. Here is a ruffled vase that certainly looks like Northwood. It is the first reported and I’m happy to show it.
Rose Spray Although found mostly in carnival glass, this Fenton compote can be seen on rare occasions on opalescent glass. Colors are white (French), blue, and amethyst, and all are scarce. Production dates from 1910 to 1914. The design of a stem, leaves, and a rose is little more than a line drawing and is very hard to see.
127
08-113-128-op6.indd 127
11/21/08 9:11:35 AM
Part II: Whimsey Pieces Webster’s Dictionary defines a whimsey as an odd fancy and that definition certainly fits the glass items in this section. Generally speaking, the glassmakers were very skilled artisans and liked nothing better than to show off these skills. Often, when they grew bored or tired of the same shapes being turned out, they produced one of these odd fancies that was not a part of regular production but could nevertheless be sold as either a novelty or sometimes given to a friend or loved one as a special gift. Many whimsies were made to be slipped out of the factory by the glassmaker at the end of the day, to be taken home and presented to a wife or family member. For these reasons, whimsies have become a much loved part of glass collecting and it is a pleasure to show a few examples here, so that the collector of today may understand just what whimsies are and how attractive they may be. And perhaps I should also say that some whimsies were so popular they did go into limited production from pattern to following pattern. Such examples of lady’s spittoons as I show here became very popular and were produced over the years on many types of glass, especially in the years of carnival glass production, until they were no longer considered whimsies. Many whimsies, however, are a bit grotesque in their shaping and seem strange indeed. Just remember, every one of these odd fancies was the product of a master craftsman in the days when glassmaking was an art. *As I mentioned at the beginning of this book, you will note that a good deal of the whimsies shown in previous editions have been removed, as they were not true whimsies, but rather production pieces. This was also done to allow for the growth of this edition as well as future editions.
Astro Hat This hat whimsey, made from the common bowl shape, is actually much prettier than the original shape and could have even been pulled into a vase. It just shows what a little imagination and a good bit of skill can do in adding to the design.
Barbells Vase Whimsey This vase whimsey stands 5½" tall and is pulled from the regular Barbells bowl, made by Jefferson Glass in 1905. I’ve called the bowl undistinguished, and it certainly is when compared to this very beautiful vase shape. It was probably made in white, green, and canary opalescent as well as the blue shown. Thanks to Richard Petersen for sharing this whimsey.
Blooms and Blossoms Proof Nappy Occasionally, you will find a piece of old glass that has only part of the design finished. These are called “proofs” and are very collectible. On the nappy shown here, the outline of the blossoms and the leaves are there, but the detail of the design is missing. Since only a few of these pieces were produced before the finished design was completed, these proof pieces are always scarcer than the normal pattern. 166
11-161-176-op6.indd 166
11/21/08 9:24:05 AM
Whimsey Pieces
Diamond and Daisy Rose Bowl Whimsey This Dugan pattern, called Caroline by carnival glass collectors, was made in 1909 and is usually found in ruffled bowls where the exterior design is unimpressive. Here is a rose bowl whimsey and the design actually shows. Thanks to the Petrasichs for letting me show it.
Diamond Stem Vase Whimsey Shown is one of three whimsey shapes in this Northwood and Model Flint Glass vase. On this one the front three edges are pulled down and the rear three are turned up, giving the vase a JIP shape as well as a square look. This vase was made in 6½", 8½", and 10½" in white, canary, blue, and green opalescent glass as well as the same colors in opaque glass.
Feathers Bowl Whimsey Since the second edition of this book, this bowl whimsey has shown up in all colors (white, blue, and green), so it was less rare than I thought. It was made from the same mould as the well-known Northwood Feathers vase, so other whimsey shapes probably exist. The bowls may be deep or shallow, but all I’ve seen are ruffled.
Fenton’s #220 Stripe Vase Whimsey This 8" Fenton Stripe vase whimsey was made from the same mold as the water pitcher and can be found in the same colors (blue, green, white, and vaseline). Thanks to Phil Barber for sharing this piece.
Finecut and Roses Bowl Whimsey Shown in a 1908 Butler Brothers ad, this Jefferson Glass whimsey is really a production item, flattened and rolled out and up on four sides. Colors are blue, white, and green opalescent glass. This pattern later became part of Northwood’s patterns purchased from Jefferson, then made in carnival and custard glass.
169
11-161-176-op6.indd 169
11/21/08 9:24:09 AM
Whimsey Pieces
Piasa Bird Spittoon Probably no other pattern in opalescent glass can be found in more whimsey shapes than this one. This one is the spittoon shape and while it became an in-line item, it is nevertheless a whimsey shape as are all spittoons. All Piasa Bird whimsey pieces were created from the bowl shape.
Piasa Bird Vase Although much like the regular vase in this pattern, this whimsey has one top flame pulled into a grotesque spike and it is for this reason it has to be called a whimsey. Just what the glassmaker had in mind is hard to imagine. Surely he didn’t just have a bad day, for several of these vase whimsey pieces are known.
Pompeian These were made by Dugan and shown in old Butler Brothers ads from the 1905 – 1906 period. The Pompeian line is very similar to Dugan’s Venetian and Japanese lines. Various colors, shapes, and sizes were made. Shown here is a whimsey jack-in-the-pulpit shape with a candy ribbon edge in white opalescent. Thanks to Casy Rich for the nice photo.
Popsicle Sticks Nut Bowl Whimsey This novelty shape in this Jefferson pattern is called a nut bowl. Colors are white, green, and blue opalescent.
Pressed Coinspot Rose Bowl Whimsey Here is the white rose bowl whimsey pulled from the compote shape shown elsewhere. This pattern is also known as Concave Columns in the vase shape and was made in 1901, first by National (Northwood) and then by Dugan as their #617 pattern. It is also found in carnival glass.
174
11-161-176-op6.indd 174
11/21/08 9:24:16 AM
Opalescent Glass, 1930 – 1970
Dancing Ladies Dancing Ladies was made by the Fenton Glass Company for about five years, beginning in 1931. This very collectible pattern is also called Dance of the Veils by carnival glass collectors. The pattern was Fenton’s #900 and #901 and can be found in opalescent, carnival, opaque, satin, crystal, colored crystal, and even moonstone glass. Some pieces have lids and handles, and sizes range from 5¼" to 9¼". Vases, pitchers, bonbons, and compotes are known.
Deco Daisy This Jobling plate has a registration number 777134, indicating it was made in 1932. The design is interesting with typical deco parts. It was named by the Petrasichs.
DeVilbiss Wide Swirl This perfume bottle with matching stopper was made for the DeVilbiss Company in the 1930s and 1940s in a wide swirl pattern. It has a DeVilbiss paper label still intact as well as the original ribbon.
Diamond Optic Water Carafe This Fenton Art Glass Company version of the Lattice (Bubble Lattice) pattern is found in many shapes. Production of this pattern began in the 1950s and continued for more than three decades. Shown is a water bottle or carafe in cranberry opalescent glass.
Dogwood In 1910, Earnest Jobling Purser took over the Greener & Company plant in England. He began to produce a treatment he called Opalique, in an attempt to capitalize on the popularity of France’s Rene Lalique. He called this glass Jobling’s Opalique and produced it from 1910 to 1932. Many pieces were signed but some were not. The Dogwood bowl with the butterfly I suspect is Opalique but it isn’t signed. Any information on this pattern would be appreciated. 181
12-177-192-op6.indd 181
11/21/08 9:24:52 AM
