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Title: Plan solaire Tunisien 1 RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN TUNISIA Moncef HARRABI Jordan, March 2012 2Tunisian Energy ContextThe Tunisian Energy Context is characterized by High growing in international oil price. Limited potential of national hydrocarbon resources. Rapid increase in energy demand. Annual energy subsidy increase. 3 Tunisian Energy Context Installed capacity The distribution of the 3 RE Based power capacity is as follows Gas share in Electricity production is 98 4 Tunisian Energy Context 1.Institutional frameworkA- Organisation and Regulation Main institutions MIT / STEG, STEG ER, ANME, ... Supervision The Ministry of Industry and Trade is responsible for the supervision of - Energy policy Hydrocarbons, electricity and RE. - Regulation by laws and decrees. Tariffs. Electricity sector Liberalisation of electricity production (1996). STEG monopoly of Electricity and Gas Transport and Distribution. 5 Tunisian Energy Context Institutional frameworkB- Specific Regulation framework for Renewable Objectives Allow electricity production from renewable energies and access to the grid. Main features of Energy Conservation law (February 2009) Residential, tertiary and industrial sectors. Exclusivity sale to STEG. Limited to 30 of electricity production exceed. Tariffs STEG sales Tariffs Role of STEG Connect private installation when fulfilling technical conditions . Transport electricity to consumption point. 6Present situation of RE 3.RE Development StrategyTunisia has invested a great effort in the development of energy conservation and RE, by installing specific financing scheme and laws for RE and EE and creating research center dedicated to RE, in order to Diversify the means of power generation. Reduce fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. Introduce new technologies. Open new perspectives for the integration of new sectors in the local industry. Develop regional and international cooperation. Introduction of renewable energy must take into account stability and reliability of the national grid. 7 Present situation of RE 4.Solar Resources In Tunisia Important Solar Potential Solar radiation varies from 1 800 kWh/m²/year North 2 600 kWh/m²/year South 8 PRESENT SITUATION OF RE Wind ATLAS Good wind potential Wind speed (m/s) 9 Present situation of RE 5.Wind Energy Sidi Daoud Wind farm Installed capacity 54 MW (11 MW in 2000, 9 MW in 2003 and 34 MW in 2009) Integration RE rate in installed capacity varies from 0.4 in 2000 to 1.7 in 2010 Sidi Daoud 10 Present situation of RE 6.Wind energy Bizerte Wind farm Stage A 120 MW has just started in the last days ( February 2012). Kechabta Metline 11 Present situation of RE 7.SOLAR ENERGY Rural Electrification and pump stations13 000 households, 200 rural schools, 90 pump stations of drinking water. 12 Present situation of RE SOLAR ENERGY Prosol Elec Project (Roof top)Project 1 000 Solar Buildings. Achievements 1700 kWp in 2011. 13 Present situation of RE SOLAR ENERGYProsol Elec Project (Roof top) Financial mechanism Customer 10 initial investment, STEG Inverter, FNME 30, MEDREC 10, Credit Bank 30 Easy payment of a credit without interest through electricity bill 14 Present situation of RE 8.Solar Water Heating Prosol Thermique Total installed surface in 2012 is estimated to be 700 000 m2 15 Present situation of RE Solar Water HeatingINCITATIVES MEASURES Allocation, by FNME, of direct subsidy covering 20 of the SWH price with a limit of 200 DT for 200 liters capacity 400 DT for 300 liters and more SWH capacity. Credit sale over 5 years, with a covering of 30 bimonthly deadlines, through the STEG invoice , STEG guarantee credit recovery, 16 Present situation of RE 9.industrial integrationSolar EnergyCreation of a Tunisian company specialized in the manufacture of solar photovoltaic modules NR-SOL Production capacity 25 MWp per year. Target market Tunisia, Europe and Africa. Wind Energy Tunisian company SOCOMENIN Wind Towers specialized in the fabrication of tubular towers for the main wind turbine manufactures. Production capacity 150 towers per year. 17RE Project Development 1.Wind energy Bizerte Wind farm stage B 70 MW under construction, start up the end 2012 Total capacity in Bizerte Farm will reach 190 MW Energy production 600 GWh/year Kechabta Metline 18 RE Project DevelopmentWind energy End 2012 Total Installed Capacity in Tunisia 244 MW. Integration ratio of RE Installed capacity 7 . Energy production 5.5 . 19 RE Project Development 2.Solar energy Rooftops Period 2012 2016. Planned capacity 13 MW. Energy produced 23 GWh/year. 20 RE Project Development Solar energy PV Power Plant 10 MW Planned to be in operation in 2014. 21 RE Project Development Solar energy CSP Power Plant Planned capacity 50 MW Planned to be in operation in 2016-2017. 22 RE Project Development 3.Hydro powerPumped-Storage System STEP Planned capacity 400 - 500 MW. Feasibility study contract was signed 10 days ago. Planned to be in operation in 2018. 23RENEWABLE ENERGY PERSPECTIVES THE TUNISIAN SOLAR PLAN -2016- 40 projects including RE projects and Energy Efficiency initiatives. Total investment 2300 M. Total reduction of national energy consumption 22. The share of renewable energies in the total capacity is planned to be 16 in 2016. RE project represent 71 of the total TSP. Energy Efficiency 15 Support and assistance Renewable Energy 24 Renewable Energy Perspectives Target of Tunisian Solar Plan Renewable Power Production 1 000 MW in 2016 4 700 MW in 2030 Wind Solar Others 25 Thank you for your attentionwww.steg.com.tnmha rrabi_at_steg.com.tn
