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Topic relevant selected content from the highest rated entries, typeset, printed and shipped. Combine the advantages of up-to-date and in-depth knowledge with the convenience of printed books. A portion of the proceeds of each book will be donated to the Wikimedia Foundation to support their mission: to empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a free license or in the public domain, and to disseminate it effectively and globally. The content within this book was generated collaboratively by volunteers. Please be advised that nothing found here has necessarily been reviewed by people with the expertise required to provide you with complete, accurate or reliable information. Some information in this book maybe misleading or simply wrong. The publisher does not guarantee the validity of the information found here. If you need specific advice (for example, medical, legal, financial, or risk management) please seek a professional who is licensed or knowledgeable in that area. Sources, licenses and contributors of the articles and images are listed in the section entitled “References”. Parts of the books may be licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. A copy of this license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License” All used third-party trademarks belong to their respective owners. Contents Articles Charlie Hunnam 1 Byker Grove 4 Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? 8 Queer as Folk (UK TV series) 10 Young Americans (TV series) 14 Undeclared 21 Nicholas Nickleby (2002 film) 26 Nicholas Nickleby 30 Abandon (film) 41 Cold Mountain (film) 44 Green Street 48 Children of Men 52 Sons of Anarchy 65 The Ledge (film) 82 Frankie Go Boom 83 Blackbird (2012 film) 85 References Article Sources and Contributors 87 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 89 Article Licenses License 90 Charlie Hunnam 1 Charlie Hunnam Charlie Hunnam Hunnam at the San Diego Comic-Con International in July 2011. Born Charles Matthew Hunnam 10 April 1980 Newcastle, England Occupation Actor Years active 1989–present Spouse Katharine Towne (1999–2002) Charles Matthew "Charlie" Hunnam (born 10 April 1980) is an English actor. He is perhaps best known to UK audiences as Pete Dunham in Green Street Hooligans and as Nathan Maloney in the Channel 4 hit drama Queer as Folk and to US audiences as Vice President of Sons of Anarchy Motorcycle Club Redwood Original Jackson "Jax" Teller[1] in the FX network series, Sons of Anarchy. Life and career Hunnam was born in Newcastle, England on 10 April 1980. He is the second oldest of four boys. Hunnam stated that growing up, his favorite actors have always been Daniel Day-Lewis and Sean Penn. Discovered while clowning around in a shoe shop by a production manager for the British children's show Byker Grove, Charlie Hunnam was cast in his first role as the long-locked child model "Jason" in three episodes of the show. His first major role came soon after as Nathan Maloney in the Channel 4 drama Queer as Folk (UK). He followed this up with his role as "Daz" in the British film Whatever Happened to Harold Smith?. Upon completion of both projects, Hunnam relocated to Los Angeles, California to pursue his acting career. His career, meanwhile, expanded to include a recurring role as Gregor Ryder in a TV Series for The WB network called Young Americans. He then appeared in the short-lived Fox series Undeclared as the British drama student Lloyd Haythe. The series was cancelled after only one season. Following Undeclared, he appeared in Abandon, Nicholas Nickleby (2002), and Cold Mountain. Hunnam has stated that he does not wish to simply take any role that he is offered: "I have 60 years to make the [2] money, but the choices I make in the next five years are really going to define my career." This decision resulted in his return to the United Kingdom to take the lead as Pete Dunham in Green Street (also known as Green Street Hooligans, Hooligans, and The Yank). Hunnam played the role of Patric, a member of "The Fishes", in Children of Men (2006) directed by Alfonso Cuarón. Hunnam states that this role was the final part in his "trilogy of mad men". "I played the psycho in Cold Mountain, my character in Green Street is fairly psychotic and now I've got this role."[3] Charlie Hunnam 2 Hunnam currently stars as Vice President Jackson "Jax" Teller in the FX network series, Sons of Anarchy, a prominent motorcycle club in a small fictional California town. Hunnam was voted ninth in Elle Girl's top 100 sexiest men in 2005.[4] In 2011, Hunnam appeared in The Ledge, a layered love story with themes of religious faith co-starring Liv Tyler, Patrick Wilson, and Terrence Howard. In 2009, Hunnam sold his screenplay, Vlad, to Summit Entertainment with Brad Pitt's Plan B Studios co-producing.[5] The film is being directed by music video director and photographer Anthony Mandler and will focus on Dracula as a young prince.[6] Personal life Upon his arrival in Los Angeles in 1999, Hunnam met and married actress Katharine Towne, the daughter of screenwriter Robert Towne and actress Julie Payne. They divorced in 2002. He currently has homes in Los Angeles, London, and Bolton. Filmography List of film credits Year Title Role Notes 1989 Byker Grove Jason TV series 1997 My Wonderful Life Wes TV series 1998 Microsoap Brad TV series 1999 Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? Daz 1999–2000 Queer as Folk Nathan Maloney TV series 2000 Gregor Ryder TV series 2001–2002 Undeclared Lloyd Haythe TV series 2002 Nicholas Nickleby Nicholas Nickleby 2002 Abandon Embry Larkin 2003 Cold Mountain Bosie 2005 Green Street Pete Dunham 2006 Children of Men Patric 2008– Sons of Anarchy Jackson "Jax" Teller TV series 2011 The Ledge Gavin Nichols 2011 Frankie Go Boom 2012 Blackbird 2013 Pacific Rim Young Americans Charlie Hunnam References [1] http:/ / www. imdb. com/ character/ ch0111802/ bio [2] Charlie Hunnam: most actors his age just want to rake in the cash. He wants to take a stab at immortality - Movie Rule Breaker - Interview | Interview | Find Articles at BNET.com (http:/ / www. findarticles. com/ p/ articles/ mi_m1285/ is_11_33/ ai_111114511) [3] icNewcastle - Homesick in H;ollywood (http:/ / icnewcastle. icnetwork. co. uk/ sundaysun/ news/ tm_method=full& objectid=17289732& siteid=50081-name_page. html) [4] Charlie Hunnam Quotes and Trivia at MovieTome (http:/ / www. movietome. com/ people/ 33634/ charlie-hunnam/ trivia. html) [5] "Sons of Anarchy Star Talks About His Vlad Script" (http:/ / www. dreadcentral. com/ news/ 34916/ sons-anarchy-star-talks-about-his-vlad-script). DreadCentral. . [6] "Story of 'Vlad' the Impaler Won't Touch on Vampirism" (http:/ / www. bloody-disgusting. com/ news/ 18350). BloodyDisgusting. . External links • Charlie Hunnam (http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0402271/) at the Internet Movie Database 3 Byker Grove 4 Byker Grove Byker Grove Genre Teen Soap 1989-1998 Children's Drama 1998-2006 Created by Adele Rose Andrea Wonfor Developed by BBC Zenith Entertainment Directed by Mervyn Cumming Theme music composer Kane Gang Country of origin United Kingdom Language(s) English No. of series 18 No. of episodes 344 Production Executive producer(s) Andrea Wonfor (1989-90) Ian Squires (1990-92) Ivan Rendall (1992-95) Matthew Robinson (1995-98) Producer(s) Matthew Robinson (1989-95) Helen Gregory (1995-97) Stephen McAteer (1997-1999) Morag Bain (1999-01) Edward Pugh (2002 -2005) Location(s) Newcastle upon Tyne Running time 25 minutes Broadcast Original channel BBC One Picture format 4:3 & 16:9 Original run 8 November 1989 – 10 December 2006 External links Website [1] Byker Grove was a British television series which aired between 1989 and 2006 and was created by Adele Rose. The show was broadcast at 5.10pm after Newsround (later moved to 5pm) on CBBC on BBC One. It was one of the very few television series to air on CBBC that was aimed at an older teenager and young adult audience as it tackled some controversial storylines. Byker Grove 5 Creation The show ran between 1989 and 2006, and was set in a youth club in the Byker district of Newcastle upon Tyne, England. Byker Grove was the original idea of late TV executive Andrea Wonfor. In 1987, Andrea approached veteran soap writer Adele Rose. Together they created a single pilot episode featuring kids aged 8–11 at an out-of-school club (transmitted on Tyne Tees TV in 1988). In autumn 1988, Andrea got backing from Anna Home, then Head of drama, BBC TV. Anna gave the green light for a run of a series of six 25-minute episodes on BBC TV. The age of the main characters was raised to 12-16 after support from first producer-director, Matthew Robinson. The first series therefore centred on young teenagers crossing the bridge from childhood to adulthood. Although some of the action took place outside the youth club, the series was unusual among dramas in that the characters were rarely shown in school. One of the major settings was the foster home run by the kindly but strict Lou Gallagher, the longest-running character. Famous people Byker Grove launched the careers of Anthony McPartlin ("P.J.") and Declan Donnelly ("Duncan") who are otherwise known as Ant & Dec as well as the actress Jill Halfpenny, Donna Air, former CBBC presenter Andrew Hayden-Smith and Emmerdale actors Dale Meeks, Charlie Hardwick and Victoria Hawkins. Also appearing in the series was the now glamour model Francoise Boufhal ("Ellie Baines"). Founder producer/director (1989–95) was Matthew Robinson who, after Byker Grove, became executive producer of EastEnders, Head of Drama BBC Wales and now runs Khmer Mekong Films in Cambodia. It was also home to writers such as Catherine Johnson (who went on to pen Mamma Mia, the ABBA musical) and Matthew Graham (This Life, Doctor Who and co-creator of BBC One's Life on Mars). The first writer was Adele Rose - in Series 1 she wrote eps 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, her daughter, Carrie Rose, writing ep 5 - and the most prolific was Brian B. Thompson, who wrote 50 episodes over 12 series. Tom Hooper directed four episodes of the show in 1997[2] . Charlie Hunnam now stars in American TV series Sons of Anarchy. Production Byker Grove was not filmed in the Byker area of Newcastle. The actual youth club set was in Benwell, which is in the west area of the City, Byker being in the east. Byker Metro station (the suburban rail network in Newcastle and the Tyne & Wear area) and other landmarks in the real Byker (such as the famous architecture that is the Byker Wall and surrounding estate) are used for filming backdrops. The "youth club" building which is what the viewers see onscreen, known as The Mitre used to be a nightclub and a pub (which was mentioned in a few storylines from episodes in the late 90s) before it was bought by Zenith Television, who film the series. The building housed the actual set, production offices, make up suite and costume department. Currently the property is semi-vacant, and the Zenith North Television signs have been removed outside the building. The final series started on 7 October 2006 on the CBBC Channel. Richard Deverell, head of CBBC, was interviewed on Newsround [3] about the decision to axe Byker Grove. The eighteenth and last series of Byker Grove was produced by Tim Holloway, who also produced Casualty from 2000 until 2002. The Mitre, also known as Benwell Towers, acted as the production offices and the fictional youth club. Byker Grove 6 On 11 March 2008, it was reported that Gallowgate Productions TV, the TV production company owned by Ant McPartlin and Declan Donnelly, purchased the rights to Byker Grove after the production company that made it (Zenith Entertainment) went bankrupt in 2007. According to reports, the reason Ant & Dec decided to purchase the rights was to stop a digital channel showing repeats featuring the duo during their time in the series, though this has neither been confirmed or denied by the duo themselves.[4] Rival youth clubs Until Series 10 (1998) the rival youth club was known as Denton Burn. In Series 13 (2001) rival youth club members were known as the Denwell Burners as they were from a youth club in Denwell Burn. This is a fictitious area of Newcastle upon Tyne, the name coming from a mixture of Benwell and Denton Burn. The leader of the gang was Dave Richmond, a local drug dealer from Whitley Bay, his trademark act of violence was the "Whitley Smile." Filming for Denwell Burn Youth Club for Series 15 was filmed at Raby Street Youth Club, in the buildings next to Byker Primary School. This is, ironically, the real youth club for the children of Byker. In Series 16 (2004), a different youth club, Jesmond Grange (pejoratively referred to by the Grovers as 'Jezzie Grange'), became a new rival to the Grove. Grove staff There have been several youth leaders working at the Grove over the years. The following is a list of all the ones shown onscreen. Character Actor/Actress Duration Geoff Keegan Billy Fane 1989-2000 (character died) Akili Johnson Patrick Miller 2000–2006 Alison Vicky Murray 1989–1996,2000 returned for Geoff's funeral Assistant Youth Leader Sian Charlie Hardwick 1996–1999 Tina Meredith Lynne Wilmot 2000–2002 Dom Meredith Daymon Britton 2002–2006 Cher Coates Jody Baldwin 2003 (former Grove member) Chrissie Harrison Sarah Lawton Role Youth leader 2004–2006 Storylines Byker Grove has tackled some controversial subjects such as drug addiction, child abuse, homelessness, teen pregnancy and abortion. In November 1994, Byker Grove became the first British drama to broach the subject of coming out when Noddy Fishwick kissed his close friend Gary Hendrix at the back of a cinema. This scene caused outrage in the British tabloids, a Sun editorial calling for producer Matthew Robinson to be sacked. However the BBC strongly backed the storyline which received countrywide support from gay teenagers, many teachers and parents. The 2004 series saw the character of Bradley agonising over his sexuality and eventually coming out as gay to his girlfriend Sadie, after a romantic holiday together had failed to live up to their expectations. The series frequently depicts life as unjust, with bad things happening to good people. One of the most shocking episodes is when P.J. is blinded in a paintball accident. It is one of many tragedies to befall Byker Grove characters through the years. Others include Jemma Dobson being electrocuted by a faulty electricity mains socket, Flora's death from a brain tumour, Greg's fall from the roof of the Grove which left him paralysed from the waist down, youth leader Geoff Keegan's death in an accidental gas explosion, and the latest tragedy, Ben Carter being knocked down and fatally injured by a car driven by Craig on the Quayside. Byker Grove The bands of Byker Grove A number of Musical acts have been spun off from the series, these include: • Michelle Charles - "The Best Thing In My Life", "For the Good Times" • PJ & Duncan - who became Ant & Dec for "The Cult of..." album (singles: "Let's Get Ready To Rhumble", "Better Watch Out", "We're On The Ball") • Byker Grooove - who evolved into the duo Crush with Jayni Hoy and Donna Air. (Singles include "Jellyhead" and "Luv'd Up" on Telstar Records) "Jellyhead" reached #72 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1996.[5] • Summer Matthews - aka Emma Miller (Single: "Little Miss Perfect") • Boyband Point Break which included Brett Adams and David Oliver who played Noddy and Marcus respectively.(Singles include "Freakytime" on Eternal Records) Other bands with links to Byker Grove include: • Freefaller - includes member of Point Break • Kane Gang - writers of the original theme music, a development from the "Ooh Gary Davies on your radio" jingle for BBC Radio 1. References [1] http:/ / www. bbc. co. uk/ cbbc/ yourlife/ bykergrove/ [2] http:/ / www. imdb. com/ name/ nm0393799/ [3] http:/ / newsround-bias. blogspot. com/ 2006/ 05/ richard-deverell-head-of-cbbc_13. html [4] "Ant & Dec go to Buy-ker Grove?" (http:/ / www. thesun. co. uk/ sol/ homepage/ showbiz/ tv/ article1027551. ece). The Sun. 2008-04-11. . Retrieved 2008-04-11. [5] Billboard (http:/ / www. allmusic. com/ artist/ p295402/ charts-awards), Allmusic External links • • • • • Geograph Page - The Mitre, Benwell (http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/71863) Byker Grove (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0163437/) at the Internet Movie Database Byker Grove episode guide (http://www.tv.com/byker-grove/show/4182/episode_guide.html) Byker Grove cast list (http://www.tv.com/byker-grove/show/4182/cast.html) Byker Grove (http://www.tv.com/show/4182/summary.html) at TV.com 7 Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? 8 Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? Directed by Peter Hewitt Produced by David Brown Ruth Jackson Written by Ben Steiner Starring Tom Courtenay Michael Legge Lulu Laura Fraser Stephen Fry Music by Harry Gregson-Williams Distributed by Intermedia Films Release date(s) 13 November 1999 (London Film Festival) Running time 95 min Language English Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? is a film written by Ben Steiner, directed by Peter Hewitt and released in 1999. The British movie was filmed in Sheffield. The film is a love story set in the 1970s, showing Vince Smith's efforts to date his office colleague Joanna Robinson. Vince attempts to get her to join him at the local disco, but unbeknown to him, Joanna is a punk. This happens against a backdrop of Vince's father Harold becoming a minor celebrity due to his psychic powers, essentially forms of mind reading and telekinesis. Cast • • • • • • • • • • Tom Courtenay - Harold Smith Michael Legge - Vincent Smith Lulu - Irene Smith Laura Fraser - Joanna Robinson Stephen Fry - Dr. Peter Robinson Charlotte Roberts - Lucy Robinson Amanda Root - Margaret Robinson David Thewlis - Nesbit Charlie Hunnam - Daz James Corden - Walter